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Building the Root Structure  

  1. Building a root structure means to create and organize all the files in the root folder. This includes pages, images, and other documents. Before building in Dreamweaver draw a diagram or organizational chart of the pages with in the site as well as how they will be linked.

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  1. After defining the site and using the teacher sample files, the site panel should show the files and folders that are already in the root folder.The next step is to add the eight HTML files from the above diagram to the site. Start by selecting the folder the files will go inside. Then right click the mouse.

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  1. On the pop out menu select New File. Each page with in a site is a single HTML file.

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  1. Name this first one Index.html. The file must have the extension .html or .htm for it to be a valid webpage.
  2. Now add the other seven html files the same way and in the same place.

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  1. As the site grows and the number and type of files increase, it is a good idea to organize the root folder. Creating subfolders to hold similar types of files is recommended. To do this seledt the top folder then right click. From the pop out menu select New Folder.

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  1. This folder will be used to hold all the html files or pages except the index. So name the folder pages.


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  1. Now move all the html files, except the index, into the pages folder. Do this by clicking and dragging each file onto the pages folder. When the file is inside of a subfolder it will be indented. See image.

    The index.html is a special case. It is designated as the home page or the first page visitors should see. To make sure visitors see this page first it needs to be "at the root level" which means inside the root folder but not inside any other folders

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  1. Once all the html files are inside the pages folder the root folder should look like this.

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The root folder is now set up and the pages are ready to be layed out. To see the contents of folders just click the small plus next to the folder. With the folders open the root directory should look like this.

 

 

Next: Starting the Layout. Tables and Images